What is CognitiveSEOCrawler?

CognitiveSEOCrawler is a bot in the SEO crawlers category, operated by cognitive SEO Internet Marketing Tools..

Bot name
CognitiveSEOCrawler
Operator
cognitive SEO Internet Marketing Tools.
Category
SEO Crawlers
Type
Bot
Respects robots.txt
Not confirmed
robots.txt user agent
James
Signs requests (Web Bot Auth)
No

About CognitiveSEOCrawler

CognitiveSEO is an SEO toolset that crawls the web and analyzes links.

SEO crawlers map links, keywords and technical issues for SEO tools and backlink databases. They help the tool's customers, often your competitors, rather than you. Rate limit or block the ones you do not use.

CognitiveSEOCrawler user agent

CognitiveSEOCrawler identifies itself with this user agent string:

  • Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/76.0.3809.87 Safari/537.36 - James BOT - WebCrawler http://cognitiveseo.com/bot.html

Anyone can copy a user agent string. Transfon Security also checks where each request comes from, so a request that claims to be a known crawler but comes from the wrong network is treated as a fake, not as the real crawler.

How to block CognitiveSEOCrawler in robots.txt

We have not confirmed whether CognitiveSEOCrawler follows robots.txt. Add a rule, then check your logs to see that it stopped. robots.txt is a plain text file at the root of your domain, such as https://example.com/robots.txt.

Block CognitiveSEOCrawler from the whole site

User-agent: James
Disallow: /

Block CognitiveSEOCrawler from some folders

User-agent: James
Disallow: /private/
Disallow: /search

Allow CognitiveSEOCrawler only on some folders

User-agent: James
Allow: /blog/
Disallow: /

Allow CognitiveSEOCrawler and block other crawlers

User-agent: James
Allow: /

User-agent: *
Disallow: /

Things to know

  • Each host needs its own file. Rules on www.example.com do not apply to shop.example.com.
  • A crawler obeys only the most specific group that names it. Once you add a User-agent: James group, CognitiveSEOCrawler ignores your User-agent: * rules, so repeat any that should still apply.
  • The user agent name is not case sensitive. We take James from CognitiveSEOCrawler's user agent; check cognitive SEO Internet Marketing Tools.'s own documentation if it publishes a different robots.txt name.
  • Crawlers cache robots.txt, so changes can take up to a day to apply. Disallow stops crawling but does not remove pages already collected or indexed.

Limits of robots.txt

  1. CognitiveSEOCrawler may not follow the rule. robots.txt is a request that nothing enforces, and we have not confirmed that CognitiveSEOCrawler follows it. Check your logs after adding a rule.
  2. The user agent could be fake. robots.txt matches the name a request claims. Anyone can send CognitiveSEOCrawler's user agent, and a scraper using it is not bound by cognitive SEO Internet Marketing Tools.'s robots.txt policy. Only checking the source network tells a real CognitiveSEOCrawler from a fake one.

Treat robots.txt as a statement of your policy, and enforce it where requests arrive.

Who should care about CognitiveSEOCrawler

Publishers

CognitiveSEOCrawler works for an SEO tool's customers, often your competitors. It adds server load without readers, so rate limit or block it unless you use the tool.

Transfon Security for publishers

Media buyers and advertisers

SEO crawlers map landing pages and links for competitor research. Keep CognitiveSEOCrawler's visits out of campaign data.

Transfon Security for advertisers

E-commerce

CognitiveSEOCrawler can map your catalogue, prices and site structure for competitors. Block it unless you use the tool yourself.

Transfon Security for e-commerce

SaaS and APIs

Allow CognitiveSEOCrawler only if your team uses the tool; otherwise rate limit it on docs and marketing pages.

Transfon Security for SaaS and APIs

Block CognitiveSEOCrawler with Transfon Security

robots.txt is a request, not an enforcement. Transfon Security shows CognitiveSEOCrawler by name in the Top Bots report, so you can see how often it visits and which pages it reads. Block or allow it with a User Agent rule, or slow it down with a rate limit decision rule.

Transfon Security

Control CognitiveSEOCrawler on your site

  • See every CognitiveSEOCrawler visit and the pages it reads
  • Spot bots that fake trusted crawler names
  • Block, allow or rate limit CognitiveSEOCrawler with one rule
  • Works with or without robots.txt support

Frequently asked questions

What is CognitiveSEOCrawler?

CognitiveSEOCrawler is a bot in the SEO crawlers category, operated by cognitive SEO Internet Marketing Tools.. CognitiveSEO is an SEO toolset that crawls the web and analyzes links.

Does CognitiveSEOCrawler respect robots.txt?

We have not confirmed whether CognitiveSEOCrawler follows robots.txt. Add a robots.txt rule, then check your logs to see that it stopped, and block it by user agent if it did not.

How do I block CognitiveSEOCrawler?

Add "User-agent: James" followed by "Disallow: /" to the robots.txt file at the root of your site. To enforce it, block requests whose user agent contains "James BOT" at your WAF. In Transfon Security that is one User Agent block rule.

Is robots.txt enough to block CognitiveSEOCrawler?

No. robots.txt is voluntary, so CognitiveSEOCrawler may not follow it, and anyone can send CognitiveSEOCrawler's user agent, so a fake CognitiveSEOCrawler ignores your rule. Enforce the rule where requests arrive, at your WAF, and check the source network.

Should I block CognitiveSEOCrawler?

SEO crawlers map links, keywords and technical issues for SEO tools and backlink databases. They help the tool's customers, often your competitors, rather than you. Rate limit or block the ones you do not use.

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Transfon Security identifies every bot in this directory in your traffic reports, flags fake search crawlers, and lets you allow, block or rate limit each bot.

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