What is ForegenixThreatViewWebScan?

ForegenixThreatViewWebScan is a bot in the monitoring and analytics bots category, operated by Foregenix Limited.

Bot name
ForegenixThreatViewWebScan
Operator
Foregenix Limited
Type
Bot
Respects robots.txt
Not confirmed
robots.txt user agent
Foregenix
Signs requests (Web Bot Auth)
No

About ForegenixThreatViewWebScan

Foregenix perform security and risk scanning on the web sites of eCommerce merchants for a number of banks and card brands globally. The service assists these organisations in controlling and identifying fraud and financial losses, with a particular focus on trying to identify compromised merchants before they end up in the card brand's compromise investigation process. Early detection (prior to fraud losses escalating) can save the banks and merchants alike considerable sums. The solution has two primary modes of operation Scanning for active malware, this normally entails pulling a very limited number of pages within a sandboxed context for analysis at various stages of DOM initialisation. From the target sites perspective, the operation is simply another browser requesting a small number of pages as normal. Scanning for known publicly exploitable vulnerabilities and outdated software solutions as these attributes are frequently exploited by threat actors to introduce malware targeting financial information. Typically a complete scan comprises less than one hundred requests and is already rate limited on our side. Scanning is always "passive" in nature, relying on GET, HEAD and OPTIONS requests only. The scanning heads by default abide by the "robots.txt" file but this can be overridden by the scan initiator (usually one of our banking clients). This override, to force a scan/assessment is not actioned all that frequently.

Monitoring bots check uptime, performance and page changes on behalf of a site owner or a third party. Allow the services you run yourself and exclude them from analytics so they do not inflate page views.

ForegenixThreatViewWebScan user agent

Sample user agent strings sent by ForegenixThreatViewWebScan:

  • Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko, Foregenix) Chrome/91.0.4472.77 Safari/537.36
  • Foregenix ThreatView Security Auditor (threatview.app)

Anyone can copy a user agent string. Transfon Security also checks where each request comes from, so a request that claims to be a known crawler but comes from the wrong network is treated as a fake, not as the real crawler.

How to block ForegenixThreatViewWebScan in robots.txt

We have not confirmed whether ForegenixThreatViewWebScan follows robots.txt. Add a rule, then check your logs to see that it stopped. robots.txt is a plain text file at the root of your domain, such as https://example.com/robots.txt.

Block ForegenixThreatViewWebScan from the whole site

User-agent: Foregenix
Disallow: /

Block ForegenixThreatViewWebScan from some folders

User-agent: Foregenix
Disallow: /private/
Disallow: /search

Allow ForegenixThreatViewWebScan only on some folders

User-agent: Foregenix
Allow: /blog/
Disallow: /

Allow ForegenixThreatViewWebScan and block other crawlers

User-agent: Foregenix
Allow: /

User-agent: *
Disallow: /

Things to know

  • Each host needs its own file. Rules on www.example.com do not apply to shop.example.com.
  • A crawler obeys only the most specific group that names it. Once you add a User-agent: Foregenix group, ForegenixThreatViewWebScan ignores your User-agent: * rules, so repeat any that should still apply.
  • The user agent name is not case sensitive. We take Foregenix from ForegenixThreatViewWebScan's user agent; check Foregenix Limited's own documentation if it publishes a different robots.txt name.
  • Crawlers cache robots.txt, so changes can take up to a day to apply. Disallow stops crawling but does not remove pages already collected or indexed.

Limits of robots.txt

  1. ForegenixThreatViewWebScan may not follow the rule. robots.txt is a request that nothing enforces, and we have not confirmed that ForegenixThreatViewWebScan follows it. Check your logs after adding a rule.
  2. The user agent could be fake. robots.txt matches the name a request claims. Anyone can send ForegenixThreatViewWebScan's user agent, and a scraper using it is not bound by Foregenix Limited's robots.txt policy. Only checking the source network tells a real ForegenixThreatViewWebScan from a fake one.

Treat robots.txt as a statement of your policy, and enforce it where requests arrive.

Who should care about ForegenixThreatViewWebScan

Publishers

Allow ForegenixThreatViewWebScan if it is a service you use, and keep its visits out of page views and ad requests either way.

Transfon Security for publishers

Media buyers and advertisers

ForegenixThreatViewWebScan is not a person. Exclude it from campaign and conversion data so reports reflect real visitors.

Transfon Security for advertisers

E-commerce

Allow ForegenixThreatViewWebScan only if it works for your store, and keep it away from cart and checkout.

Transfon Security for e-commerce

SaaS and APIs

If ForegenixThreatViewWebScan is a service you use, allow it on the endpoints it needs and block it elsewhere.

Transfon Security for SaaS and APIs

Block ForegenixThreatViewWebScan with Transfon Security

robots.txt is a request, not an enforcement. Transfon Security shows ForegenixThreatViewWebScan by name in the Top Bots report, so you can see how often it visits and which pages it reads. Block or allow it with a User Agent rule, or slow it down with a rate limit decision rule.

Transfon Security

Control ForegenixThreatViewWebScan on your site

  • See every ForegenixThreatViewWebScan visit and the pages it reads
  • Spot bots that fake trusted crawler names
  • Block, allow or rate limit ForegenixThreatViewWebScan with one rule
  • Works with or without robots.txt support

Frequently asked questions

What is ForegenixThreatViewWebScan?

ForegenixThreatViewWebScan is a bot in the monitoring and analytics bots category, operated by Foregenix Limited. Foregenix perform security and risk scanning on the web sites of eCommerce merchants for a number of banks and card brands globally. The service assists these organisations in controlling and identifying fraud and financial losses, with a particular focus on trying to identify compromised merchants before they end up in the card brand's compromise investigation process. Early detection (prior to fraud losses escalating) can save the banks and merchants alike considerable sums. The solution has two primary modes of operation Scanning for active malware, this normally entails pulling a very limited number of pages within a sandboxed context for analysis at various stages of DOM initialisation. From the target sites perspective, the operation is simply another browser requesting a small number of pages as normal. Scanning for known publicly exploitable vulnerabilities and outdated software solutions as these attributes are frequently exploited by threat actors to introduce malware targeting financial information. Typically a complete scan comprises less than one hundred requests and is already rate limited on our side. Scanning is always "passive" in nature, relying on GET, HEAD and OPTIONS requests only. The scanning heads by default abide by the "robots.txt" file but this can be overridden by the scan initiator (usually one of our banking clients). This override, to force a scan/assessment is not actioned all that frequently.

Does ForegenixThreatViewWebScan respect robots.txt?

We have not confirmed whether ForegenixThreatViewWebScan follows robots.txt. Add a robots.txt rule, then check your logs to see that it stopped, and block it by user agent if it did not.

How do I block ForegenixThreatViewWebScan?

Add "User-agent: Foregenix" followed by "Disallow: /" to the robots.txt file at the root of your site. To enforce it, block requests whose user agent contains "Foregenix" at your WAF. In Transfon Security that is one User Agent block rule.

Is robots.txt enough to block ForegenixThreatViewWebScan?

No. robots.txt is voluntary, so ForegenixThreatViewWebScan may not follow it, and anyone can send ForegenixThreatViewWebScan's user agent, so a fake ForegenixThreatViewWebScan ignores your rule. Enforce the rule where requests arrive, at your WAF, and check the source network.

Should I block ForegenixThreatViewWebScan?

Monitoring bots check uptime, performance and page changes on behalf of a site owner or a third party. Allow the services you run yourself and exclude them from analytics so they do not inflate page views.

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